【作者】 李樹紅; 趙永昌; 于富強(qiáng); 王向華; 張小雷; 劉培貴;
【Author】 LI Shu-hong1,2,3,ZHAO Yong-chang2,3,YU Fu-qiang1,WANG Xiang-hua1,ZHANG Xiao-lei2,3,LIU Pei-gui1(1.Kunming Institute of Botany,the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Kunming Yunnan 650204; 2.Yunnan Key Lab of Agricultural Biotechnology,Kunming Yunnan 650223; 3.Biotechnology and Genetic Germplasm Institute,Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Kunming Yunnan 650223)
【機(jī)構(gòu)】 中國(guó)科學(xué)院昆明植物研究所; 云南農(nóng)業(yè)生物技術(shù)重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室; 云南省農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院生物技術(shù)與種質(zhì)資源研究所;
【摘要】 基于ITS序列的分子系統(tǒng)學(xué)與形態(tài)分類學(xué)方法,對(duì)云南商品牛肝菌進(jìn)行分子系統(tǒng)學(xué)研究。研究結(jié)果顯示,易混淆毒牛肝菌不是一個(gè)自然類群,它們鑲嵌在牛肝菌目的各分支中;牛肝菌屬不是單系群;綠蓋裘氏牛肝菌Chiua virens(W.F.Chiu)Y.C.Li&Z.L.Yang、圓花孢牛肝菌Heimioporus retisporus(Pat.&C.F.Baker)E.Horak、黃粉末牛肝菌Pulver-oboletus ravenelii(Berk.&M.A.Curtis)Murrill、紫蓋牛肝菌Tylopilus eximius(Peck)Singer和小孢粉孢牛肝菌Tylopilusmicrosporus S.Z.Fu,Q.B.Wang&Y.J.Yao是云南商品牛肝菌中易混淆的5種毒牛肝菌。
【Abstract】 Morphological characters and the phylogeny based on the nucleotide sequences of the internal transcribed spacer(ITS) regions of the nuclear ribosomal gene cluster of the commercial boletes on Yunnan mushroom markets were studied.The phylogeny of easily confusing poisonous boletes in specimens collected from mushroom markets were analyzed.The research results revealed that the poisonous boletes was not a naturally monophyletic group,which were scattered in different family or genus.The genus Bole...
【關(guān)鍵詞】 云南; 毒牛肝; 商品牛肝菌; 分子系統(tǒng)發(fā)育;
【Key words】 Yunnan; Poisonous boletes; Commercial boletes; Phylogeny;
【基金】 云南省科技創(chuàng)新強(qiáng)省計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目“商品牛肝菌及其易混淆種類分子鑒定技術(shù)應(yīng)用基礎(chǔ)研究”(2007C0002Z)
【分類號(hào)】S646.3