曾日秋; 盧川北; 湯浩; 洪建基
福建省農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院甘蔗研究所; 福建省農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院甘蔗研究所; 福建省農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院甘蔗研究所; 福建省農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院甘蔗研究所 漳州363005 ; 漳州363005 ; 漳州363005 ; 漳州363005

【中文摘要】 比較分析了以閩牧 4 2、蔗渣和稻草為主料栽培的姬菇產(chǎn)量、生物學(xué)效率和蛋白質(zhì)及氨基酸含量。結(jié)果表明 ,閩牧 4 2培養(yǎng)料栽培的姬菇 ,生物學(xué)效率最高 ,為 1.14。變量分析表明 ,閩牧 4 2培養(yǎng)料栽培的姬菇比稻草培養(yǎng)料栽培的姬菇增產(chǎn) 6 0 .11% ,差異達(dá)極顯著水平 ;比蔗渣培養(yǎng)料栽培的姬菇增產(chǎn) 19.2 8% ,差異達(dá)顯著水平。蔗渣培養(yǎng)料栽培的姬菇比稻草培養(yǎng)料栽培的姬菇增產(chǎn) 34.2 3% ,差異也達(dá)到顯著水平。三種培養(yǎng)料栽培的姬菇 ,粗蛋白含量均高于 31% ,氨基酸總量三者相近 ,均高于 2 2 % ,E/T值達(dá) 37%左右 ,接近FAO/WHO提出的 4 0 %的參考模式

【英文摘要】 The yield, biological efficiency, protein and amino acid contents of Pleurotus cornucopiae cultivated with the composts using Minmu No.42, bagasse and rice straw as main materials were compared and analyzed. The result showed that the biological efficiency of P.cornucopiae cultivated with Minmu No.42 compost was the highest (1.14). The variance analysis indicated that,compared with the yield of P.cornucopiae cultivated with rice straw compost and bagasse compost, the yield increment rate of P.cornucopiae cultivated with Minmu No.42 compost was 60.11% and 19.28% resp., all reached 1% and 5% significant level resp. While the yield increment rate of P.cornucopiae cultivated with bagasse compost was 34.23%, compared with that cultivated with rice straw compost, it reached 5% significant level either. And the crude protein contents of P.cornucopiae cultivated with above mentioned 3 kinds of composts were all over 31%, the total amino acid contents were all over 22%, and the E/T ...更多ratios were all around 37%, near the consult model of 40% raised by FAO/WHO.  還原

【中文關(guān)鍵詞】 培養(yǎng)料; 姬菇; 產(chǎn)量; 品質(zhì)
【英文關(guān)鍵詞】 Compost; Pleurotus cornucopiae; Yield; Quality
【基金】福建省農(nóng)科教項(xiàng)目“亞熱帶飼料牧草閩牧42的示范推廣”的部分內(nèi)容,編號:省直[2000]4號A

【文獻(xiàn)出處】 食用菌學(xué)報,Acta Edulis Fungi,編輯部郵箱,2002年03期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:SYJB.0.2002-03-007