武夷山金屬礦區(qū)4種野生真菌重金屬污染評(píng)價(jià)
Assessment of Heavy Metals Pollution in Four Species of Wild Growing Macrofungi from Wuyishan Polymetallic Mining Areas
【作者】 林汝楷; 鄭群力; 江寶興; 鄭中孚; 楊青; 章長(zhǎng)生; 吳陳瑚; 陳曉; 徐輝;
【Author】 LIN Ru-kai,ZHENG Qun-li,JIANG Bao-xing,ZHENG Zhong-fu,YANG Qing,ZHANG Chang-sheng,WU Chen-Hu,CHEN Xiao,XU Hui(Wuyishan Biological Institute of Fujian Province,Wuyishan 354300)
【機(jī)構(gòu)】 福建省武夷山生物研究所;
【摘要】 對(duì)采自武夷山多金屬礦區(qū)的3份土壤樣品和4份大型真菌標(biāo)本(緋紅密孔菌、蘑菇、大環(huán)柄菇、云芝)進(jìn)行了重金屬含量檢測(cè),結(jié)果表明這些土壤樣品達(dá)到輕度或重度污染(綜合污染指數(shù)PN分別為1.39,1.52,3.88);采自武夷山多金屬礦區(qū)的大型真菌可能含有超量的某種重金屬,不宜食用或藥用,以免危害人體健康;1株蘑菇屬大型真菌對(duì)土壤Hg的富集系數(shù)高達(dá)70倍,具有較大的研究?jī)r(jià)值。
【Abstract】 Analysis of heavy metals in 3 soil samples and 4 wild macrofungi samples including Pycnoporus coccineus(Fr.) Bond et Sing.,Agaricus sp.,Macrolepiota sp.,and Coriolus versicolor(L.: Fr.)Quèl.collected in Wuyishan polymetallic mining areas showed that these soil samples had been slightly or seriously polluted with the Nemerow Pollution Index being 1.39,1.52,and 3.88 respectively;wild growing macrofungi from these areas are likely polluted by some heavy metals and are not suitable for eating or for...
【關(guān)鍵詞】 武夷山; 多金屬礦區(qū); 大型真菌; 污染評(píng)價(jià);
【Key words】 Wuyishan; Polymetallic Mining Areas; Macrofungi; Pollution Assessment;
【基金】 福建省屬公益類(lèi)科研院所基本科研專(zhuān)項(xiàng)項(xiàng)目(2009R10006-2)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】X835