板栗蒲、油茶蒲栽培猴頭菌
Cultivation of Hericium erinaceus Using Powdered Camellia oleifera(Oil-seed Camellia) Seed Coats and Chestnut Shells
【作者】 呂明亮; 李伶俐; 應(yīng)國華; 薛振文; 葉榮華; 王偉平; 朱瓊;
【Author】 LV Mingliang1,2,LI Lingli1,2,YING Guohua1,2,XUE Zhenwen1,2,YE Ronghua, WANG Weiping3,ZHU Qiong1 1Lishui Forestry Research Institute,Lishui,Zhejiang 323000,China; 2Lishui Dashan Mushroom Industry Exploitation Ltd.Lishui,Zhejiang 323000,China; 3Yunhe Shannong Edible Fungi Corporation,Yunhe,Zhejiang 323600,China
【機(jī)構(gòu)】 麗水市林業(yè)科學(xué)研究院; 麗水市大山菇業(yè)研究開發(fā)有限公司; 云和山農(nóng)食用菌專業(yè)合作社;
【摘要】 將板栗蒲、油茶蒲替代部分雜木屑栽培猴頭菌(Hericium erinaceus),菌絲生長(zhǎng)及出菇試驗(yàn)表明:與對(duì)照相比,油茶蒲添加量為20%、40%時(shí),猴頭菌菌絲生長(zhǎng)速度快;添加量為63%時(shí),產(chǎn)量提高29.2%,顯著高于對(duì)照。配方中添加板栗蒲菌絲生長(zhǎng)速度以及產(chǎn)量與對(duì)照相比差異不顯著。由于板栗蒲、油茶蒲較雜木屑便宜,故均可作為猴頭菌栽培基質(zhì)加以利用。
【Abstract】 Powdered Camellia oleifera(Oil-seed Camellia) seed coats and chestnut shells were included as components of substrates used to cultivate H.erinaceus.Highest fungal mycelium growth rates were recorded when the growth substrate included 20% or 40% powdered C.oleifera seed coats.Fruit body yields were increased 29.2% when substrates contained 63% C.oleifera powder,which represented a significant difference(P 0.05) compared with controls.No significant difference(P 0.05) compared with controls was o...
【關(guān)鍵詞】 猴頭菌; 板栗蒲; 油茶蒲; 配方; 生物學(xué)效率;
【Key words】 Hericium erinaceus; powdered chestnut shell; Camellia oleifera powder; growth substrate; biological efficiency;
【基金】 浙江省優(yōu)先主題重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目(編號(hào):2009C13049);麗水市科技項(xiàng)目(編號(hào):20074015)的部分研究?jī)?nèi)容
【分類號(hào)】S646