【作者】 楊琴; 張桂香; 劉明軍;
【Author】 YANG Qin,ZHANG Gui-xiang,LIU Ming-jun(Vegetable Research Institute,Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou Gansu 730070)
【機(jī)構(gòu)】 甘肅省農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)研究院蔬菜研究所;
【摘要】 以食用菌常規(guī)栽培種類(lèi)金針菇、雞腿菇、平菇、香菇為試驗(yàn)材料,采用先固定后保存及固定、保存同步的方法制作浸制標(biāo)本,比較保存效果。結(jié)果表明,淺色子實(shí)體金針菇、雞腿菇、平菇宜采用固定、保存同步的方法,適宜的保存液配方為金針菇:甲醛10 mL、50%酒精85 mL、冰醋酸5 mL;雞腿菇:甲醛4.5 mL、70%酒精91 mL、冰醋酸4.5 mL;平菇:甲醛10 mL、冰醋酸5 mL、10%CaCl2水溶液10 mL,蒸餾水75 mL。深色子實(shí)體香菇宜采用先固定后保存的方法,其固定液配方為甲醛2.5 mL、95%酒精15 mL,蒸餾水82.5 mL;保存液配方為甲醛10 mL、冰醋酸5mL、10%CaCl2水溶液10 mL,蒸餾水75 mL。
【Abstract】 With normal cultivated edible mushroom varieties as research material,the soaking specimens were conducted by two methods,one is fixation and preservation operated at the same time and the other is fixation ahead and then preservation.By comparing the preservation effect,Flammulina velutipes,Copyinds comatus,Pleurotus ostreatus should adopt the method of fixation and preservation operated at the same time,and their more appropriate preservative solution were Flammulina velutipes of formalin 10 m...
【關(guān)鍵詞】 食用菌; 浸漬標(biāo)本; 制作方法; 保存方法;
【Key words】 Edible mushroom; Solution preserved specimen; Making method; Preserving method;
【基金】 國(guó)家食用菌工程技術(shù)研究中心項(xiàng)目“甘肅省食用菌資源收集和高原雙孢蘑菇栽培技術(shù)推廣基地建設(shè)”;甘肅省農(nóng)科院科技創(chuàng)新專(zhuān)項(xiàng)(2009GAAS29)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】S646